A Night to Remember (1958)
Director: Roy Baker
Stars: Kenneth More, Michael Goodliffe, Laurence Naismith
Short Review, no spoilers
Sometimes the very facts of an incident are tragic enough,
requiring no sentimental embellishment or special effects bedazzlement. This is
how we find A Night to Remember, a film that documents the notorious sinking of
the Titanic in 1912 in detailed and humanistic fashion. We see what happened to
the many not the few, with the curious divisions between rich and poor, and
women and men, in a manner that draws upon our natural sympathies rather than
those manipulated by narrative devices. As briskly edited and broadly attentive
to a vast ensemble of characters as the film is, it is far more powerful as a
result, and a stand-out of the disaster movie genre.
Full Review (spoilers)
In an early scene of A Night to Remember, the second captain
jokes with his wife over a soap advert that is promoted via a link to the
Titanic’s voyage to America. A pompous couple sharing the train carriage
chastise him for his flippancy, asking if he is either a foreigner or a ‘radical’.
This shows the extent of the Titanic as a symbol of national pride and
mechanical progress, and is an early hint at what subtly pervades the whole
film in terms of social criticism. It is to say that, of the numerous mistakes
made, the sociological is a vital point - the promotion of pride, wealth,
status and progress embodied in the ship overshadowed the practical and safe planning
of a vast ocean voyage transporting two thousand people with ultimately
devastating consequences.
From then on, the film flits from scenario to scenario,
addressing the all kinds of folk that made up the passengers of the famously
‘unsinkable’ Titanic, from the run-up to boarding before a devastating real
time account of the ship’s final hours. We see the coach drawn elite who are
bid adieu by common school girls, who are themselves dismissed as merely
ensuring their annual Christmas turkey; the homely goodbye between the second
captain and his wife; and the farewell party of well-wishers from an Irish
village as migrants embark upon a new life in America.
On board, we see the various facets of society as they are
placed on the ship – the wealthiest passengers in first and second class, the
coal shovellers and poor folk down below, and the rest of the crew including wireless
operators and of course the captain, as well as the builder of the ship who
still scans construction plans for flaws. The irony of this latter action as
well as others is exploited throughout to elicit winces of recognition however,
knowing the outcome makes the unfolding of events no less tense or tragic, and
perhaps even amplifies our emotional investment.
Perhaps some of the most painful facts pertain to the
contrast between the actions of the crew of the Carpathia, a ship with no
chance of reaching the Titanic before it would sink but with a captain doing
everything possible to assist without hesitation, and those of the Californian,
who were far closer by all accounts but who, for whatever reason/s, failed to
assist until it was long too late. It is crushing to witness, but the film
plays out the tragedy as even-handedly as drama can allow, acknowledging human
folly and the horror of a catastrophe made up of a myriad of accidents and errors.
An excellent job is done in terms of effects (filming in
black and white likely helped) - artificiality is disguised well and in fact
blends impressively with the mostly human-based action that the film revolves
around. Translating well the thorough research of the book it is based on, the
film uses technical detail as convincing background to the foregrounded play of
human nature, keeping the film convincingly authentic without sacrificing
compelling drama.
Kenneth More as the second captain is top billing and the
closest to a lead hero but ultimately it is very much an ensemble piece. Dignity
and level-headedness in dealing with the unfolding crisis also come across inspiringly
in the performances of Laurence Naismith as the captain and Michael Goodliffe as
the ship builder along with however, a haunted look of responsibility visible in
both men. A chef who takes to drink is the closest thing to comedy, although
inevitably this comes with an edge of melancholy. Couples and families deal
with what is likely to be everlasting separation, while the poor fight to be
afforded the chance for survival as the rich bitch peevishly and outrageously
until the end, even as the ship goes down in screams. The crew are shown as
professionally brave and there is something authentically reassuring in their
stoicism, more than in the fantasy swaggering heroism of typical movie life
savers. Of course, as a balanced observation of human nature there is also
cowardice, but we see it with sadness rather than judgement. The desperation
spills over as the ship gives her last gasps, and we witness the lunacy of a
fight for survival. There are opposite examples again though - just as one is
following the ‘every man for himself’ ethos, he eventually hesitates to help a
woman in plight; an elderly man takes a lost child in his arms and holds him until
the end; and a violinist in the loneliest of images is rejoined by his fellow
musicians to play with him as the ship goes down.
A gripping masterclass in editing and tension building,
while keeping a firm grip on the human side of this tragic disaster - don’t
bother with that fluffy James Cameron movie, this is far classier stuff.
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